Bitcoin Transactions in Action: How the Cryptocurrency Works!

January 20, 2019 Quick read

Cryptocurrencies are the latest fad in FinTech with Bitcoin being the true crypto king. Online Bitcoin exchanges are serving vanguard outgrowths for the crypto market; it's time to get acquainted with the working of a Bitcoin transaction.

Bitcoins are reinventing the way transactional schemes are paving pathways for monetary trading becoming the most emerging crypto innovation of all time. If you are a fellow crypto enthusiast who is looking to commence their journey or is a regular crypto zealot, whatever it is; as a crypto habitué, Bitcoin is one of the best things that could ever happen to you.

Every crypto user needs to understand the multiple possibilities of crypto and how the revolutionary cryptocurrency with its unique multi-signature affairs when explored with patience could open new gateways for standard Bitcoin transactions and cryptocurrency exchanges. Our blog is a short guide that dwells in the details of how an entire Bitcoin transaction courses from your Bitcoin wallet to the Blockchain.

Let's get straight into it to get Bitcoin active!

Bitcoin Lingo: The Various Terms and Abbreviations

Bitcoin transactions are not to be taken lightly. Brushing up bits of Bitcoin diction can go a long way and make you a crypto expert in no time!

·       Bitcoin: The B in "Bitcoin" pertains to the crypto protocols comprising of the crypto code, the nodes, the linked networks and finally the peer-to-peer interaction.

·       bitcoin: The b in "bitcoin" indicates the cryptocurrency i.e. the encrypted money that is either sent or received over a Bitcoin network.

·       satoshi: A satoshi is the smallest unit of the Bitcoin where 1 BTC equals to 100,000,000 satoshi.

·       Script: The famous scripting language of the Bitcoin's protocol is known as Script, a system that processes and verifies a crypto transaction. The Script is an engine that initiates simple transactions to intricate oracle commanded contracts using stack-based instructions.

·       tx: An abbreviation for a 'Bitcoin transaction'.

·       txid: An abbreviation for 'transaction id', txid is a hash in relation to Bitcoin transactions used by humans and protocols alike.

·       UTXO: Also referred to as “output", UTXO is an abbreviation for Unspent Transaction Output.

A Breakdown on Bitcoin Transactions

A Bitcoin transaction in simple terms is a signed data fragment that is circulated to the main network and after being verified to check the validity, ends up in a free block on an available Blockchain.

®    Purpose of Bitcoin Transactions

A Bitcoin transaction has its own touch of brilliance to a Cryptocurrency Exchange it transfers proprietorship of a specific amount of Bitcoin to a unique Bitcoin address.

®    Outcomes of Bitcoin Transactions

The thing about Bitcoin transactions is that as fast they are, privacy is knack (well, sometimes) albeit being a reliable cryptocurrency dealing scheme. When a Bitcoin user sends a Bitcoin so as to partake in a Bitcoin transaction, the purchaser who handles the wallet generates a lone data structure to be broadcasted on the network.

The initiated transaction will be broadcasted once again as the Bitcoin nodes present on the network transmit data and if the transaction is rightly validated then it will be added to the to-be-mined block. The blocks in Blockchain will hold the verified transaction with all other transactions and after this the receiver can view the amount in their Bitcoin wallet.

What Are the Inputs and Outputs of a Bitcoin Transaction?

®    Bitcoin Transaction Inputs

Before kick-starting your Bitcoin transactional journey, there a few things to remember that deserve their own "input".

·       Every Bitcoin amount that is sent during a transaction is always sent to a valid address.

·       Every Bitcoin address can only receive a Bitcoin but cannot actually send one. The Bitcoin needs an active wallet for the transaction.

·       The Bitcoin amount that one receives is bolted to a receiving address i.e. the address which is linked with the receiver's Bitcoin wallet.

·       When a user spends a Bitcoin, the money is transacted from the already present amount in the Bitcoin wallet.

Unlike a physical wallet that stores paper money where coins and currency are all topsy-turvy, Bitcoin transactions receive amounts that are not disordered but instead are distinct and go into a Bitcoin wallet in their accurate values.

®    Bitcoin Transaction Outputs

In Bitcoin world, an "output" is the amount that a user sends on an available Bitcoin address along with certain rules formulated to unlock the amount generated in the output. Also known as Unspent Transaction Output or UTXO, the standard transactional Bitcoin output can only be unlocked with the receiving address' private key.

When it comes to UTXOs, every Bitcoin wallet makes use of diverse logic rules and inputs to initiate new transactions.

The Brief Outline

The main purpose of this article was to provide you an insight of how a Bitcoin transaction works. The deduction is that the received amounts in a Bitcoin wallet do not get cluttered like they do in a physical wallet; instead the UTXOs are accessible discretely making the transaction process much simpler and more effective.

At the time of transactions, the Bitcoin wallet opts for the right UTXOs and effectually constructs an output for the associated receiver and another one for the change that can be acquired in our wallet. From this, we get a afresh UTXO in our Bitcoin wallet where the sent value gets locked to an available recipient address - The recipient address may or may not be associated with any wallet where finally, the first UTXO that was used as an input to a transaction meant to be spent is "spent" and later on obliterated forever.

The future is unpredictable with Bitcoin transactions but with new advancements for users who can now convert Monero to Bitcoin is being brought forth into the market every day; crypto users, it is time to be crypto active!